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November 2002
Virginia 5th District Congressional Race: Goode Defeats Richards
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"Fifth District Rep. Virgil H. Goode Jr., R-Rocky Mount, rode a sea of Southside Virginia votes to a landslide victory Tuesday for a fourth term in Congress.

Goode won 63.5 percent of the vote to Charlottesville City Councilor Meredith Richards' nearly 36.5 percent as the Republican incumbent carried every locality in the district with the exception of Charlottesville and Brunswick County.

"It turned out better than I thought it was going to," Goode said in a telephone interview four hours after the polls closed.

"She ran a hard-fought campaign, and she had persons who were strongly for her," he said. "I had persons who were strongly for me. There was an array of issues, and the voters had a clear choice."

Addressing a boisterous crowd of about 150 at Danville's Carrington Center, Goode credited his victory to an army of volunteers and paid tribute to U.S. Sen. George Allen, R-Fairfax County.

"I was deeply touched and appreciative that Sen. Allen would personally go to work polls in his old home of Albemarle County," Goode said.

Goode rolled up huge margins over Richards in the Southside counties of Franklin, his home, Pittsylvania and Campbell, all with more than 70 percent of their votes. He carried more than 65 percent of the votes in the nearby counties of Mecklenburg, Lunenburg, Henry, Charlotte, Bedford, Appomattox and Cumberland.

Richards carried Charlottesville with 5,640 votes, or 66 percent, to 2,889 votes, or 34 percent, for Goode. Democrats noted that her Charlottesville and Albemarle County total was 628 votes higher than Goode's, although [Goode] carried Albemarle, the largest county in the district, with 12,950 votes to her 10,827.

Richards adopted a feisty tone in her concession speech to more than 100 Democrats at The Flower Market in downtown Charlottesville.

Before her remarks, Richards said that she "absolutely" was thinking of challenging Goode again in two years. "We fought a good fight."

"We have nothing to be ashamed of and everything to be proud of," Richards told the cheering crowd. "In the six months we had, we opened some eyes and changed some minds, just not enough."

"We made the impossible possible, and though we fell short, we did so nobly," Richards concluded.

She later said that she was planning on another challenge to Goode in 2004 and added, "I'm going to start early."

Democratic Party leaders credited Richards with running an energetic campaign and rebuilding a party that was not strong in many parts of the sprawling rural district nearly the size of the state of New Jersey.

If her total vote was about 37 percent, "that's not real encouraging" for a second run, said J. Lloyd Snook III, Charlottesville's Democratic Party co-chairman. "Whoever runs, whether it's Meredith or somebody else, they are going to have to start before May," he said, referring to the Richards campaign's relatively late start.

Democrat Meredith Richards' 36.39% of the vote was greater than the 35.8% of the vote received by Republican George Landrith in his contest against then Democratic Virgil Goode in 1996 and also better than the 30.7% of the vote received by Democrat John Boyd against then Independent Virgil Goode in 2000.

Richards' 36.39% of the vote also bested her own poll figure taken last August of 31%.

For more, see Calculating the Spread.

State Sen. R. Creigh Deeds, D-Bath County, said the Democratic Party was demoralized in much of the Southside 5th District after Goode's party switch to the Republicans. "Meredith went into the 5th District and energized the base," Deeds said

Del. Mitchell Van Yahres, D-Charlottesville, said that Goode "has got a district that is extremely conservative as a whole. He's got far more name recognition. He's been around a whole lot longer, and he's a professional politician."

Van Yahres did not call Richards a professional politician, saying instead, "She's a part-time politician, and that's the essence of our system" below the federal level.

Van Yahres said people should remember that Goode "drew the district lines" during last year's redistricting process. The state's eight Republican members of Congress all had a major say in how the new lines of their districts were carved and tended to shed Democratic pockets of voters to other districts, making their incumbency less subject to challenge.

"He, in essence, drew the lines to survive," said Van Yahres, who voted on the GOP plan.

Van Yahres said Richards was strong on economic issues of concern to many voters and ran an energetic campaign in six months.

William B. Harvey, chairman of the Albemarle County Democratic Party, said Richards would have done better with more time and more money. She raised nearly $200,000 to at least four times that amount raised by Goode.

When asked about election campaign reforms and asked to assess what a minimum ballpark figure might be for running a race against an incumbent in Virginia, Larry Sabato responded:

"Maybe $300-400,000. But geography is destiny, and events are in the saddle. Weak candidates can spend millions and lose badly, strong candidates can spend relatively little and win (or come close).

Reforms: tax credit for small contributions, instant internet disclosure for everyone/every group in politics, and free or discounted TV time (via vouchers). That's it. Nothing else works well.

Larry Sabato (electronic mail, November 8, 2002)

"I was very pleased by her effort," Harvey said. "She worked as hard as any candidate I've ever seen, and if she'd started two years ago and had $300,000 in the bank when she started, we might be looking at a different result."

"Winning the city by 2,700 votes is damn good," said James M. Heilman, former Albemarle voter registrar. "I think that Virgil's campaign, and his statements about how terrible it would be to have someone from Charlottesville, well, that offends Charlottesville and Albemarle County voters." (Bob Gibson and George Whitehurst, The Daily Progress, November 6, 2002)

A Comparison of Distribution of Voting Patterns Among Political Parties in Charlottesville and Albemarle in Three Recent Elections:

November 6, 2001 Election for Governor

In the November 6, 2001 election for governor, Democrat Mark Warner received 14,891 votes or 56.11% to Republican Mark Earley's 11,143 votes or 41.99% in Albemarle County [William Redpath received 373 votes and there were 21 write-ins].

In Charlottesville, Democrat Mark Warner received 6,781 votes or 72.87% to Republican Mark Earley's 2,316 votes or 24.89% [William Redpath received 193 votes and there were 16 write-ins]. Voter turnout in Charlottesville was 43.7%.

Voter turnout statewide was 46.38%, where Democrat Mark Warner 984,177 votes or 52.16% to Mark Earley's 887,234 votes or 47.03%.

Note 1: Democrat Meredith Richards 45.5% vote in Albemarle in the November 5, 2002 Virginia 5th District Congressional election against Republican Virgil Goode compares unfavorably to Democrat Mark Warner's 56.11% vote in the November 6, 2001 election for governor in Albemarle against Republican Mark Earley: a negative difference of 10.61% between votes for Democrat Mark Warner in the election for Governor of Virginia and votes for Democrat Meredith Richards in the election for the United States House of Representatives.

Note 2: In Charlottesville, the difference is less pronounced, where Mark Warner's 72.87% compares with Meredith Richards' more recent 65.92%, or a 6.95% negative change.

* * * * *

December 18, 2001 Special Election

In the December 18, 2001 special election for the 25th district senate seat for the general assembly, Democrat Creigh Deeds received 7,990 votes or 56.66% to Republican Jane Maddux's 6,097 votes or 43.2% in Albemarle County [there were 14 write-in votes].

In Charlottesville, Creigh Deeds received 4,473 votes or 76.09% to Republican Jane Maddux's 1,384 votes or 23.54% [there were 6 write-in votes].

Voter turnout districtwide was 27.6%, where Democrat Creigh Deeds received 20,093 votes or 68.74% to Republican Jane Maddux's 9,117 votes or 31.19%

Note 1: In the November 5, 2002 Virginia 5th District Congressional election, Democrat Meredith Richards 45.5% vote in Albemarle against Republican Virgil Goode bested Republican Jane Maddux's 43.2% vote against Democrat Creigh Deeds.

Note 2: In Charlottesville, Democrat Meredith Richards' 65.92% vote against Republican Virgil Goode in the November 5, 2002 Virginia 5th District Congressional election was somewhat under that of Democrat Creigh Deeds' 76.09% against Republican Jane Maddux in the special election for the 25th district senate seat: a negative difference of 10.17% between what Democrat Creigh Deeds received and Democrat Meredith Richards received in their respective races.

Note 3: In the Democratic nominating convention, Creigh Deeds received 129 raw votes from Albemarle County. Nancy O'Brien received 93 raw votes. Meredith Richards received 51 raw votes and Al Weed received 19 raw votes. This translates into 17, 12, 6 and 2 convention votes respectively.

From Charlottesville, Creigh Deeds received 79 raw votes. Nancy O'Brien received 158 raw votes. Meredith Richards received 98 raw votes and Al Weed received 51 raw votes. This translates into 5, 10, 6 and 3 convention votes respectively.

In the Democratic nomination convention districtwide, Creigh Deeds received 307 raw votes. Nancy O'Brien received 255 raw votes. Meredith Richards received 157 raw votes and Al Weed received 90 raw votes. This translates into 50, 23, 13 & 8 convention votes respectively.

* * * * *

2002 Virginia 5th District Congressional Race

In the 2002 Virginia 5th district congressional race, Republican incumbent Virgil Goode received 12,950 votes or 54.4% to Democrat Meredith Richards' 10,872 or 45.5% in Albemarle County [there were 26 write-ins].

In Charlottesville, Democrat Meredith Richards received 5,683 votes or 65.92% to Republican incumbent Virgil Goode's 2,888 or 33.77%. [There were 27 write-ins.]

Voter turnout districtwide was 39.33%, where Republican incumbent Virgil Goode received 94,631 or 63.52% to Democrat Meredith Richards' 54,299 votes or 36.45%.

Note: In the November 6, 2001 race for governor and in the December 18, 2001 special election, contestants were running for open seats and were well funded.



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